common citizen 意味

• 無位無官｛むい むかん｝の人
  

例文

1. finding it impossible to convert to the tendaishu sect , masatomo became a common citizen; he changed his name to ' kakyu fujiya ' , and opened a shop of medicines and books called ' fujiya ' in kyoto .
   今さら天台宗に宗旨改えはできないと考えた政友は、寛永年間に「富士屋嘉休」と名を変え、京都で薬舗・書林の店「富士屋」を開業し一市井人に転身した。
2. on may 25 , 814 , when emperor saga visited the kanindai residence of fuyutsugu and mitsuko , a common citizen , was appointed as jugoinoge (junior fifth rank , lower grade ) ( " ruiju kokushi " (classified national history )) .
   弘仁5年（814年）4月28日、冬嗣・美都子夫妻の邸宅である閑院第に嵯峨天皇が訪問し、その時に無位から従五位下に任官される（「類聚国史」）。
3. danzaemon , the 13th , who played an active role at the end of bakufu was raised from the outcaste hisabetsumin to the common citizen along with his 65 subordinates in january 1868 for his distinguished cooperation for the bakufu in the choshu conquest and the battle of toba and fushimi .
   幕末に活躍した第13代弾左衛門は、長州征伐や鳥羽伏見の戦いで幕府に協力した功労によって、1868年1月に配下65名とともに被差別民から平民に取立てられた。
4. because of the incidents such as shie incident of 1627 , and another in which fuku (kasuga no tsubone ), the wet nurse of iemitsu tokugawa , went to the imperial palace as a common citizen , the emperor could not take the situation whereby he had to live with the humiliation from the edo government , so he abdicated the throne on november 8 , 1627 and passed the position to his second daughter , imperial princess okiko (later called empress meisho ).
   寛永4年（1627年）に紫衣事件、徳川家光の乳母である福（春日局）が無位無官で朝廷に参内するなど天皇の権威を失墜させる江戸幕府のおこないに耐えかねた天皇は同6年11月8日、二女の興子内親王（のちの明正天皇）に譲位した。